Lub Plaub Hlis Industrial Revolution: Qhov nce ntawm Internet ntawm Tej Yam thiab Kev Lag Luam Ntse

Tom qab peb qhov kev lag luam loj hloov pauv ntawm lub hnub nyoog ntawm lub hnub nyoog, lub hnub nyoog hluav taws xob, thiab cov ntaub ntawv hnub nyoog, lub ntiaj teb tau nkag mus rau lub sijhawm uas tsis tau pom dua tshiab kev siv zog thiab kev hloov pauv kev lag luam. Qhov thib plaub kev lag luam kiv puag ncig coj los ntawm Is Taws Nem ntawm Yam thiab kev tsim khoom ntse yog hloov peb txoj kev tsim khoom thiab kev ua neej.
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Tshooj 1: Tsav Tsav Tsheb ntawm Lub Plaub Hlis Industrial Revolution

1. Kev faib tawm thoob ntiaj teb ntawm kev ua haujlwm thiab ntws ntawm cov khoom tsim tawm

Nrog rau acceleration ntawm globalization, lub thoob ntiaj teb ntws thiab faib ntawm ntau lawm yam tau ua ntau zaus, thiab thoob ntiaj teb kev faib ntawm cov neeg ua hauj lwm tau pom tseeb. Cov lag luam yuav tsum tau kho cov peev txheej tsim khoom thiab cov peev txheej hauv lub sijhawm luv luv kom tau raws li cov kev hloov pauv hauv kev xav tau ntawm kev lag luam.

2. Kev thov rau cov khoom ntiag tug

Cov neeg tau txais kev pab xav tau cov khoom lag luam tus kheej thiab kho kom haum, thiab cov tuam txhab yuav tsum ua tiav cov lus teb sai, hloov tau yooj yim thiab cov voj voog luv luv.

3.Technological innovation thiab kev loj hlob

Txoj kev loj hlob ntawm ib tiam tshiab ntawm cov ntaub ntawv thev naus laus zis, kev sib txuas lus thev naus laus zis, kev txawj ntse txawj ntse, cov ntaub ntawv loj thiab lwm yam kev cuam tshuam cov thev naus laus zis tau muab kev txhawb nqa rau kev tsim kho tshiab ntawm txoj kev tsim khoom.

Ntu 2: Kev hloov pauv thiab kev lag luam tawm tshiab

1. Kev txhim kho ntawm Internet ntawm Yam (IoT)

Internet of Things yog hais txog kev siv tshuab uas txuas ntau yam khoom hauv Is Taws Nem. Txoj kev loj hlob ntawm cov thev naus laus zis no txhawb nqa lub peev xwm ntawm kev sau cov ntaub ntawv, kev ua thiab kev soj ntsuam, muab lub hauv paus rau kev tsim khoom ntse.
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2. Autonomous tsav tsheb thiab ntse tsheb thauj mus los

Autonomous tsav tsheb thev naus laus zis raws li Is Taws Nem ntawm Yam thiab kev txawj ntse txawj ntse hloov pauv cov qauv tsim khoom ntawm kev thauj mus los thiab kev lag luam kev lag luam, txhim kho kev ua haujlwm, txo cov nqi thiab txo cov pa phem ib puag ncig.

3.3D luam ntawv thiab digital manufacturing

3D tshuab luam ntawv tsim cov khoom los ntawm stacking cov ntaub ntawv txheej los ntawm txheej kom ua tiav sai prototyping thiab customized ntau lawm. Kev tsim khoom siv digital txhim kho kev tsim khoom thiab kev ua tau zoo los ntawm kev siv computer-aided tsim (CAD) thiab computer-aided manufacturing (CAM).

4. Kev hloov pauv hauv kev lag luam hluav taws xob

Lub kiv puag ncig ntawm kev lag luam thib plaub tau ua rau muaj kev txhim kho ntawm cov thev naus laus zis tshiab, xws li photovoltaics, cua zog, lub zog cia, thiab lwm yam, txo qis kev vam khom ntawm fossil zog.

Ntu 3: Kev cuam tshuam rau yav tom ntej kev lag luam, zej zog thiab ib puag ncig

1. Txhim kho kev tsim khoom thiab txo cov nqi tsim khoom

Kev hloov pauv thib plaub yuav txhim kho kev tsim khoom thiab txo cov nqi tsim khoom los ntawm cov thev naus laus zis xws li Internet ntawm Yam thiab kev tsim khoom ntse. Cov tuam txhab lag luam yuav tuaj yeem tsim cov khoom lag luam zoo dua ntawm kev nrawm dua thiab cov nqi qis dua kom tau raws li kev xav tau ntawm kev lag luam.

2. Kev kho cov qauv kev lag luam thiab kev hloov pauv ntawm kev ua lag luam

Txoj kev loj hlob ntawm kev lag luam tawm tshiab yuav ua rau kev hloov kho ntawm cov qauv kev lag luam. Qee qhov kev lag luam tsoos yuav maj mam poob qis, thaum cov kev lag luam tawm tshiab yuav nce. Qhov no yuav ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam loj rau kev ua lag luam, nrog rau kev xav tau ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm qis mus rau cov neeg txawj ntse, thaum qhov kev thov rau kev cob qhia ua haujlwm thiab kev kawm mus ntev yuav nce ntxiv.

3. Kev tsim khoom ntse thiab kev tiv thaiv ib puag ncig

Los ntawm kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm kev tsim khoom siv thev naus laus zis thiab cov tswv yim kev txhim kho kom ruaj khov, kev hloov pauv thib plaub yuav tsum ua tiav kev siv cov peev txheej thiab lub zog, txo cov khoom pov tseg, thiab txo cov pa phem ib puag ncig.

4. Social welfare thiab kev faib nyiaj tau los

Kev hloov pauv thib plaub yuav ua rau muaj kev txhim kho hauv kev tsim khoom thiab kev loj hlob ntawm kev lag luam, yog li txhim kho kev noj qab haus huv tag nrho. Txawm li cas los xij, nws kuj tseem tuaj yeem ua rau muaj qhov tsis sib xws ntawm kev faib nyiaj tau los, yog li tsoomfwv yuav tsum tau ua raws li txoj cai tswjfwm kom ntseeg tau tias kev faib nyiaj ncaj ncees.
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Cov ntsiab lus

Tom qab lub hnub nyoog ntawm lub hnub nyoog, hluav taws xob hnub nyoog, thiab cov ntaub ntawv hnub nyoog, lub ntiaj teb tau nkag mus rau lub sijhawm ntawm kev hloov pauv tshiab uas tsis tau pom dua thiab muaj kev hloov pauv. Qhov thib plaub kev lag luam kiv puag ncig coj los ntawm Is Taws Nem ntawm Yam thiab kev tsim khoom ntse yog hloov peb txoj kev tsim khoom thiab kev ua neej. Nrog rau kev nrawm ntawm kev faib ua haujlwm thoob ntiaj teb thiab kev nce qib ntawm kev tsim kho thev naus laus zis, kev hloov kho cov qauv kev lag luam, kev tiv thaiv ib puag ncig thiab kev loj hlob ntawm kev sib raug zoo tau ntsib ntau yam teeb meem thiab lub sijhawm.