According to the data of the seventh national census, the average annual population growth rate of our country has been at a historically low level for a long time in the past 30 years, and the performance has been more obvious in the past ten years. Industries that originally enjoyed demographic dividends with a high birth rate, such as 3C electronics, logistics, and automobile manufacturing, are already facing the problem of "not recruiting jobs" brought about by the chronically low birth rate.
Synchronized with the sluggish birth rate is the rapid growth of the mobile robot market. According to statistics from the China Mobile Robot Industry Alliance, in 2020, my country's mobile robot sales will reach 41,000 units, with a market size of 7.68 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 24.4 percent . From a micro-level of a single company, the latest financial report of autonomous mobile robot MiR (Mobile Industrial Robots, hereinafter referred to as MiR) shows that its third-quarter revenue was 13 million U.S. dollars, and its global sales performance increased by 40 percent year-on-year. In the previous financial report for the first quarter of 2021, MiR's growth rate reached 55 percent .
Niaj hnub no nyob rau hauv kev lag luam kev lag luam, lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb ntawm mobile robots hauv kev tsim khoom tiag tiag yog tuav. Raws li daim ntawv ntawm kev ua haujlwm, lawv tuaj yeem muab faib ua sorting mobile robots, forklift mobile robots, cargo transfer mobile robots, traction mobile robots, latent mobile robots, etc., Feem ntau siv hauv kev lag luam tsheb, 3C electronics, chip manufacturing, logistics. ntim thiab lwm yam kev lag luam.
There are also two very obvious trends within mobile robots. One is the replacement of AGV (Automated Guided Vehicle) by AMR (Autonomous Mobile Robot). AMR can better solve tasks in scenes with many external interferences and non-fixed lines. The other is circulated in the industry. "2021 is the first year of composite robots."
Kev lag luam AGV ntau dua thiab ntse dua AMR
Kev sib piv ncaj qha ntawm AGV (Automated Guided Vehicle) thiab AMR (Autonomous Mobile Robot) technologies. AGVs tsis tshua muaj kev txawj ntse thiab raug thauj ntawm cov kab ruaj khov raws li cov lus qhia uas twb muaj lawm. Tsis zoo li AMR, uas tuaj yeem hloov kho kom tsis txhob muaj teeb meem thiab npaj txoj hauv kev ntawm nws tus kheej thaum ntsib teeb meem ntawm kab, AGVs yuav nres thiab tos kom tshem tawm cov teeb meem. Cov kab ntau lawm thiab cov kab nqaim yuav ntsib ntau yam teeb meem.
At the same time, AMR breaks through the AGV's dependence on external infrastructure such as magnetic strips, guide rails, and QR codes. In factories with high requirements for the operating environment, magnetic strips, guide rails, and QR codes may all cause interference.
Tus nqi ntawm AMR yog ntau dua li ntawm AGV. Qhov xwm txheej tam sim no yog tias kev muag khoom thoob ntiaj teb ntawm AMR thiab AGV tsis txawv ntau, tab sis muaj qhov sib txawv loj ntawm kev muag khoom. Raws li cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm Kev Tshawb Fawb Kev Sib Tham, AGV muag hauv 2020 yuav yog 1.268.4 billion US dollars, suav txog 53.8 feem pua, thiab AMR muag yuav yog 1.0903 billion US dollars, suav txog 46.2 feem pua. Txawm li cas los xij, AMR tau loj hlob sai nyob rau hauv ob xyoos dhau los, nrog rau nws txoj kev lag luam feem ntau nce los ntawm 29.9 feem pua hauv 2018 txog 46.2 feem pua hauv 2020.
Yog li ntawd, Suav AMR lag luam ua haujlwm li cas? Raws li Tuam Tshoj Mobile Robot Industry Alliance, 41, 000 tshiab kev lag luam daim ntawv thov mobile neeg hlau (AGV/AMR) yuav muab ntxiv rau Suav lag luam xyoo 2020, nce 25.7 feem pua ntawm 2019, thiab kev muag khoom lag luam yuav yog 7.68. billion yuan, ib xyoos - ntawm - xyoo nce ntawm 24.4 feem pua . Ntawm lawv, xyoo 2020, kev lag luam hauv tsev AMR kev xa khoom yuav yog kwv yees li 2,800 units, nce ntawm 86 feem pua xyoo-rau- xyoo, thiab kev lag luam loj yuav yog li 560 lab yuan. .
Interact Analysis kwv yees tias AMR kev ua lag luam tau txuas ntxiv tuav ob npaug -tus lej loj hlob hauv tsib xyoos dhau los, thiab nws tau kwv yees tias los ntawm 2022, lub ntiaj teb mobile neeg hlau xav tau AMR, cov nyiaj tau los thiab kev muag khoom xav tias yuav dhau AGV.
"2021 is the first year of composite robots"
In 2021, composite robots will begin to land in the semiconductor, electric power, big data centers, metal processing and other industries. From this, industry insiders have circulated that 2021 is the "first year of composite robot application."
Cov neeg hlau sib xyaw ua ke ua ke cov haujlwm ntawm cov neeg hlau txawb thiab cov neeg hlau ua lag luam, zoo li nws muaj tib neeg ob txhais ceg (AGV), tes (manipulator caj npab), ob lub qhov muag (3D pom), thiab lub hlwb (AI). Hauv kev lag luam kev lag luam, cov caj npab neeg hlau feem ntau hloov tib neeg txhais tes rau kev xaiv thiab tso cov khoom, thaum autonomous mobile robots hloov txoj kev taug kev ntawm tib neeg ob txhais ceg thiab ko taw. Lub superposition ntawm ob tuaj yeem txuas ntxiv ua haujlwm thiab muaj cov xwm txheej ntawm tus neeg hlau.
Ntawd yog, rau qee qhov, cov neeg hlau sib xyaw tuaj yeem sib xyaw ua ke ntau yam ua kom tiav cov haujlwm ntawm ib lossis ntau tus txiv neej laus hauv lub Hoobkas, thiab txhim kho qib automation ntawm lub Hoobkas.