kuv lub teb chaws txoj kev lag luam neeg hlau yog txav mus rau nruab nrab thiab siab kawg

Tsis ntev dhau los, ntawm 2023 World Robot Conference Robot Expo nyob rau hauv Beijing, qhov kev ua tiav tshiab tshaj plaws tau nthuav tawm ib qho tom qab, dhau los ua lub qhov rais tseem ceeb los saib xyuas cov cuab yeej siv thev naus laus zis thiab kev tsim kho ntawm cov neeg hlau.

Txoj kev loj hlob ntawm kuv lub teb chaws txoj kev lag luam neeg hlau yog dab tsi? Peb yuav tsum siv zog npaum li cas hauv thaj chaw twg? Tus neeg sau xov xwm tau ua kev xam phaj.

Scenario expansion, "robot +" daim ntawv thov txuas ntxiv nthuav dav

Raws li daim ntawv thov teb, cov neeg hlau tau muab faib ua cov neeg hlau ua lag luam, kev pabcuam neeg hlau, thiab cov neeg hlau tshwj xeeb. Qhov expo no tsoo cov tsoos zaub daim ntawv faib los ntawm neeg hlau, thiab tsim 10 daim ntawv thov scene exhibition cheeb tsam thiab 1 lub ntsiab yam khoom exhibition cheeb tsam rau "robot +" manufacturing, kev ua liaj ua teb, kev lag luam logistics, kev kho mob thiab lwm yam. 160 domestic thiab txawv teb chaws neeg hlau tuam txhab uas muag tau koom nyob rau hauv lub exhibition nrog ze li ntawm 600 exhibits, 60 ntawm uas yog lub ntiaj teb premieres.

Tig 360 degrees yam tsis muaj lub kaum sab xis tuag, tsis siv neeg puv raws li cov lus qhia... Taug kev mus rau "Robot +" chaw tsim khoom lag luam, Kuv pom tias cov caj npab neeg hlau tau waving dawb, thiab txhua tus neeg txawv txawv. Nyob rau hauv xyoo tas los no, daim ntawv thov scenarios ntawm industrial robots tau "tawm ntawm lub voj voog", txuas ntxiv los ntawm cov teb ib txwm muaj xws li kev tsim tsheb thiab kev ua hlau rau kev lag luam xws li photovoltaics thiab lithium roj teeb. Cov txuj ci neeg hlau kuj tau "hloov" raws li. Tsis tsuas yog lawv tuaj yeem ua "lub cev ua haujlwm" xws li tuav thiab vuam, tab sis lawv tuaj yeem ua "lub hlwb ua haujlwm" xws li kev teem sijhawm thiab kev tshuaj xyuas zoo, thiab lawv tuaj yeem ua tiav ntau txoj haujlwm los ntawm kev sib koom tes ntawm tib neeg-tshuab.

Raws li kev txheeb cais los ntawm Ministry of Industry thiab Information Technology, daim ntawv thov kev lag luam robots tam sim no suav nrog 60 pawg kev lag luam thiab 168 pawg kev lag luam hauv kev lag luam hauv tebchaws. kuv lub teb chaws tau dhau los ua lub ntiaj teb loj tshaj plaws kev lag luam neeg hlau thov lub teb chaws rau 9 xyoo sib law liag. Xyoo 2022, cov khoom tsim tawm ntawm kev lag luam robots hauv kuv lub teb chaws yuav ncav cuag 443, 000 teeb tsa, ib xyoos ib zaug nce ntau dua 20%, thiab lub peev xwm nruab yuav suav ntau dua 50% ntawm lub ntiaj teb tag nrho. .

Hauv cheeb tsam "Robot +" kev ua liaj ua teb, ntau hom kev daws teeb meem ntse tau nyiam cov neeg nres thiab tuaj xyuas. Nyob rau hauv ib qho me me simulated tsev cog qoob loo txiv lws suav, ntau lub caj npab xaiv neeg hlau taug kev rov qab thiab tawm mus. Thaum nws "pom" txiv lws suav, nws nres thiab ncab nws caj npab robotic. Nws tsuas siv ob peb feeb los khaws cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Raws li cov neeg ua haujlwm, cov neeg hlau no tsis yog tsuas yog muaj "qhov muag" zoo xwb tab sis kuj muaj "lub hlwb" hloov tau. Nws tuaj yeem txiav txim siab qhov ripeness ntawm txiv hmab txiv ntoo raws li xim, saib xyuas cov ntaub ntawv loj hlob ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo, thiab pab kwv yees cov txiaj ntsig.

Kev pabcuam kev ua liaj ua teb yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm daim ntawv thov nthuav dav ntawm kev pabcuam neeg hlau. Cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj qhia tau tias cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev pabcuam neeg hlau hauv kuv lub tebchaws yuav ncav cuag 6.458 lab units hauv 2022. Kev xaiv, tshuaj xyuas, kev thauj mus los, kev saib xyuas cov neeg laus...

Raws li cov kws tshaj lij, txoj kev loj hlob sai ntawm kev pabcuam neeg hlau hauv xyoo tas los no feem ntau yog los ntawm kev txhim kho kev txawj ntse. Kev sib txuas ntawm kev nkag siab ntawm kev hais lus thiab kev paub txog qhov muag ua rau cov neeg ua haujlwm pabcuam "ntse".

Ntawm lub expo, txhua qhov xwm txheej dav dav-lub hom phiaj 3D lub koob yees duab tau nyiam ntau yam. Raws li cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv lub rooj muag khoom, piv nrog cov koob yees duab 3D yav dhau los, cov khoom no tuaj yeem "pom" mus txog 20 meters deb, thiab tuaj yeem tso tawm cov ntaub ntawv tiav thiab qhov tseeb qhov tob hauv lub ntsej muag ntawm cov xwm txheej hnyav xws li lub teeb muaj zog. Vim yog "kev ntshai" ntawm lub teeb pom kev zoo sab nraum zoov, cov neeg hlau raws li 3D lub zeem muag tau siv rau sab hauv tsev. Nrog kev pab los ntawm lub koob yees duab 3D tshiab, tus neeg hlau tuaj yeem tawm mus sab nraum zoov thiab qhia nws cov txuj ci hauv cov khoom lag luam loj, kev xa khoom, kev txiav nyom thiab lwm yam scenes.

Qhov kev thov rau kev ua haujlwm tshwj xeeb hauv ib puag ncig tau txhawb kev txhim kho cov neeg hlau tshwj xeeb, thiab ntau yam ntawm cov neeg hlau nrog kev tiv thaiv kev puas tsuaj thiab kev pab cuam tau dhau los ua "hnub qub" ntawm lub expo.

"Nrog rau cov neeg hlau exoskeleton no, koj tsuas yog yuav tsum tau siv lub zog me ntsis, thiab koj txhais caj npab tuaj yeem nqa qhov hnyav ntawm 30 kilograms." Cov neeg ua haujlwm ntawm Zhongdian Robotics Co., Ltd. tau hais rau cov neeg sau xov xwm tias cov kws tshawb fawb tau tsim nws raws li cov hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm bionics thiab ergonomics. Cov neeg hlau exoskeleton no tuaj yeem ntes lub zog ntawm tes thiab muab kev pabcuam meej thiab ntxaws. Nws tuaj yeem ua lub luag haujlwm hauv kev cawm thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev thiab kev thauj mus los.

Cov kws tshaj lij tau hais tias cov neeg hlau yog tus choj txuas nrog kev txawj ntse, 5G thiab lwm yam thev naus laus zis rau kev tsim khoom lag luam. Tam sim no, kev lag luam digital tau nce zuj zus, thiab kev txawj ntse, kev sib txuas lus, thiab kev lag luam hloov pauv tau nrawm dua. Muab kev ua si tag nrho rau lub luag haujlwm ntawm cov neeg hlau yuav tsis tsuas yog pab kev tsim khoom lag luam txhawm rau txhim kho kev ua tau zoo thiab ua haujlwm tau zoo, tab sis kuj qhib cov teb tshiab thiab cov kab tshiab rau kev txhim kho. Tshiab kinetic zog thiab tshiab zoo.

Tsav los ntawm innovation, cov neeg hlau kev lag luam saw tau pib tsim

Tus neeg sau xov xwm tau kawm tias, ntawm tag nrho, nyob rau xyoo tas los no, lub peev xwm ntawm kuv lub teb chaws txoj kev lag luam neeg hlau tau txhim kho sai heev, qhia txog kev hloov mus rau nruab nrab mus rau qhov kawg, thiab qee cov thev naus laus zis thiab kev siv tau nyob rau pem hauv ntej ntawm ntiaj teb.

—— Txhaum txoj cai monopoly thiab nkag mus rau high-end daim ntawv thov kev lag luam xws li kev tsim tsheb.

Ntawm Shenyang Xinsong Robot Automobile Spot Welding Workstation, plaub tus neeg hlau muaj kev lag luam tau waving lawv txhais tes thiab "poking" ntawm lub tsheb dawb pob txha los ua kom pom lawv lub cev qhov chaw vuam.

"Cov txheej txheem ntawm lub tsheb vuam kab yog nruj thiab cov cuab yeej siv tau yooj yim. Ntau qhov vuam robots yuav tsum tau ua haujlwm kom raug, ua tau zoo, thiab tsis muaj kev ua haujlwm. tuam txhab uas muag tau ntev. " Shenyang Xinsong Robot Automation Co., Ltd. Ma Cheng, tus thawj tswj hwm kev lag luam ntawm lub tuam txhab, tau hais rau cov neeg sau xov xwm tias raws li kev tsim kho tus kheej thiab software system, qhov chaw vuam nyhuv thiab kev ua haujlwm ntawm Shenyang SIASUN robots tau mus txog qib kev lag luam. . Tam sim no, ze li ntawm 100 qhov chaw vuam neeg hlau tau nkag mus rau ntau lub tuam txhab tsheb hauv tsev. .

—— Siv lub sijhawm thiab nkag mus rau kev lag luam ntse tsim tawm.

Ntawm lub rooj muag khoom ntawm Efort Intelligent Equipment Co., Ltd., cov neeg ua haujlwm tau qhia txog daim ntawv thov ntawm 6-axis industrial robots hauv kev lag luam photovoltaic rau tus neeg sau xov xwm. Nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm silicon wafer ua, ib tug cab kuj hu ua "paj pob tawb" yog xav tau. Tom qab cov silicon wafers muab tso rau hauv "paj pob tawb", tus neeg hlau rub lub "paj pob tawb" raws li cov lus qhia thiab muab tso rau hauv cov khoom siv rau theem tom ntej ntawm kev tsim khoom. Txawm li cas los xij, vim tias silicon wafers nyias, nkig, thiab tawg yooj yim, qhov zoo li qhov yooj yim grasping nkaus kuj tseem muaj cov kev cov nyom: cov neeg hlau caj npab yuav tsum tsis tsuas yog teb sai, tab sis kuj muaj qhov chaw siab heev thiab ruaj khov kom txo tau cov silicon wafers. . kev puas tsuaj.

Efort cov kws tshawb fawb tshawb fawb tau ntsib cov teeb meem thiab tsim cov neeg hlau hloov tau yooj yim thiab meej. Niaj hnub no, lub tuam txhab cov neeg hlau tau nyiam los ntawm cov tuam txhab photovoltaic.

—— Kev hloov kho dua tshiab, qhib cov xwm txheej tshiab thiab tsim cov kev xav tau tshiab.

"Lub zog quab yuam ntawm peb cov neeg hlau gripper tswj tau, thiab nws tau siv rau ntau lub lag luam xws li lub hli ncuav mog qab zib thiab ua zaub mov tshiab." Ntawm lub rooj muag khoom ntawm Beijing Soft Robot Technology Co., Ltd., cov neeg ua haujlwm tau qhia cov khoom tseem ceeb rau cov neeg tuaj saib.

Tus neeg sau xov xwm tau kawm tias cov neeg hlau tsoos feem ntau tuav cov khoom los ntawm lub khob nqus dej, lub tog raj kheej, thiab lwm yam, tab sis cov grippers no tsis tuaj yeem ua tau raws li qhov xav tau ntawm kev txheeb xyuas thiab ntim cov khoom tshwj xeeb thiab tsis yooj yim. Raws li cov khoom siv thev naus laus zis elastomer, lub tuam txhab tau txhim kho cov qauv tsim ntawm cov neeg hlau, rhuav tshem cov teeb meem ntawm kev nyab xeeb thiab tsis muaj kev puas tsuaj thiab tuav cov khoom siv tau yooj yim, thiab txhawb kev siv cov neeg hlau mus rau qhov xwm txheej dav.

"Los ntawm lub cev neeg hlau, qhov chaw rau kev sib koom ua ke, kuv lub teb chaws txoj kev lag luam neeg hlau tau pib tsim." Wang Huan, tus thawj coj ntawm Txoj Cai Tshawb Fawb thiab Kev Koom Tes Thoob Ntiaj Teb ntawm Suav Lub Tsev Kawm Ntawv ntawm Electronics, tau hais tias kuv lub tebchaws kev lag luam tsim khoom loj thiab ua tiav hauv pawg, thiab nws tau nrawm rau kev tsim kho lub zog tsim khoom rau cov neeg hlau. Kev tsim kho kev lag luam muab kev cia siab dav dav, thiab kev txhim kho yav tom ntej tuaj yeem xav tau.

Siv traction thiab siv zog los txhawb txoj kev loj hlob zoo ntawm kev lag luam neeg hlau

"Nrog 'lub siab' no, lub caj npab neeg hlau hloov tau ntau dua." Nyob rau hauv lub exhibition hall, ib tug reducer khoom attracted ntau xim. Raws li "lub plawv" ntawm kev lag luam robots, high-precision reducers yeej ib txwm tso siab rau cov khoom siv txawv teb chaws. Qhov no tus kheej-tsim reducer tau ua tiav qhov kev ua tiav tshiab.

Tus neeg sau xov xwm tau kawm tias nyob rau xyoo tas los no, cov tuam txhab tsim khoom hauv tsev kuj tau kov yeej ntau yam teeb meem hauv cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb xws li kev tswj hwm lub tshuab thiab servo motors, thiab qhov chaw ntawm cov neeg hlau tau maj mam nce. Ntawm lawv, cov khoom tseem ceeb xws li harmonic reducers thiab rotation vector reducers tau nkag mus rau cov saw hlau ntawm cov lag luam thoob ntiaj teb.

Tus naj npawb ntawm patents yog pov thawj. Wang Huan tau hais rau cov neeg sau xov xwm tias nyob rau xyoo tas los no, tus naj npawb ntawm daim ntawv thov patent hauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov neeg hlau hauv kuv lub teb chaws tau tswj hwm qhov kev nce siab, thiab cov ntawv thov patent tau nyob hauv lub ntiaj teb rau ntau xyoo sib law liag.

Cov kws tshaj lij tau xam phaj kuj tau taw qhia tias kuv lub tebchaws tseem muaj qhov tsis txaus ntawm cov thev naus laus zis tseem ceeb ntawm cov neeg hlau, thiab cov kev tshawb fawb thiab kev tsim cov khoom siv thiab kev siv tshuab tseem tsis muaj zog. Txhawm rau txhawb txoj kev loj hlob zoo ntawm kev lag luam neeg hlau, kev siv zog yuav tsum ua kom muaj qhov tsis txaus, ua kom muaj kev siv zog hauv kev tshawb fawb hauv paus thiab kev tshawb fawb thev naus laus zis tseem ceeb, txhawm rau txhim kho lub hauv paus ntawm kev tsim kho kev lag luam, siv zog los txhim kho qib hauv zos. ntawm robotics core Cheebtsam thiab software, thiab ntxiv dag zog rau kev ruaj ntseg ntawm kev lag luam saw thiab mov saw.

Thaum ua lub rooj tsavxwm luv, peb kuj yuav tsum forge lub rooj tsavxwm ntev. Tom qab xyoo ntawm txoj kev loj hlob, kuv lub teb chaws tau pib rau txoj kev loj hlob tshiab uas siv "robots + applications" kom tob rau nws cov kev lag luam muaj txiaj ntsig zoo, tsav cov thev naus laus zis tshiab, rov txhim kho cov khoom lag luam, thiab nce qib kev lag luam. Cov kws tshaj lij ntseeg tias daim ntawv thov yuav tsum txuas ntxiv ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb thiab siv zog los hloov pauv kev lag luam zoo rau hauv kev siv thev naus laus zis.

Thaum lub rooj sib tham, "Peb-xyoo Action Plan for the High-quality Development of the Robot Industry in Beijing Economic-Technological Development Zone (2023-2025)" raug tso tawm. Raws li txoj kev npaj, los ntawm 2025, Beijing Economic thiab Technological Development Zone yuav siv zog ua kom tiav qhov kev loj hlob txhua xyoo ntawm ntau dua 50% hauv kev nqis peev R & D, thiab tsim 50 tus neeg hlau daim ntawv thov scenario ua qauv qhia.

"Tshaj lub sijhawm thiab ua kom lub zog hloov pauv los ntawm qhov loj mus rau qhov muaj zog. kuv lub teb chaws txoj kev lag luam neeg hlau yuav muab kev txhawb zog rau kev loj hlob ntawm kev lag luam tiag." Wang Huan hais.